A power boosting factor determination for the impulse sample in Impulse Postfix OFDM systems

Byung Moo Lee, Youngok Kim, Heung-Ryeol You
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Abstract

Recently, a new impulse postfix OFDM (IP-OFDM) system, which performs channel estimation in time-domain by exploiting the impulse postfix instead of pilot tones, was proposed . The proposed IP-OFDM system exploits the impulse postfix, which consists of a high power impulse sample and several zero samples at the end of a OFDM symbol block, to estimate channel impulse response. As shown in , , the IP-OFDM system can achieve the enhanced bit error rate performance compared to that of conventional OFDM systems, but there is an important Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) issue for deciding the amount of impulse power in the IP-OFDM system. In , a statistic-based method was proposed to determine the amount of impulse power for avoiding the PAPR increase. However, the proposed method does not give meaningful intuition for us how the designed impulse power would affect to the performance of practical IP-OFDM systems. In real systems, there is a nonlinear High Power Amplifier (HPA) that may cause significant performance degradation of IP-OFDM by distorting the impulse postfix. Therefore, we propose decision criteria of the power boosting factor for impulse sample in practical IP-OFDM systems. With the proposed decision criteria, the impulse power is designed based on the characteristics of the nonlinear HPA. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed decision criteria for IP-OFDM systems.
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脉冲后置OFDM系统中脉冲采样功率提升因子的确定
近年来,提出了一种新的脉冲后置OFDM (IP-OFDM)系统,该系统利用脉冲后置信号代替导频信号在时域内进行信道估计。提出的IP-OFDM系统利用脉冲后缀来估计信道的脉冲响应,该后缀由一个高功率脉冲样本和OFDM符号块末端的几个零样本组成。如图所示,与传统OFDM系统相比,IP-OFDM系统可以实现更高的误码率性能,但在IP-OFDM系统中,决定脉冲功率大小的峰值平均功率比(PAPR)是一个重要的问题。在此基础上,提出了一种基于统计的方法来确定脉冲功率的大小,以避免PAPR的增加。然而,所提出的方法并不能让我们直观地了解设计的脉冲功率对实际IP-OFDM系统性能的影响。在实际系统中,存在一个非线性的高功率放大器(HPA),它会使脉冲后置失真,从而导致IP-OFDM的性能显著下降。因此,我们提出了实际IP-OFDM系统中脉冲采样功率提升因子的判定准则。根据所提出的决策准则,根据非线性HPA的特性设计了脉冲功率。仿真结果验证了所提出的IP-OFDM系统决策准则的有效性。
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