Practopoietic Lens to Conceptualize Temporary Organizing

Ravikiran Dwivedula, C. Bredillet, R. Müller
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to conceptualize temporary organizing as a practopoietic system. We critically review the current conceptualizations of projects; from the traditional project management perspective, and the temporary organization perspective using a systems approach. By juxtaposing the characteristics of the project with a system, we argue that traditional project management is akin to an autopoietic system while temporary organizations may be conceptualized as an allopoietic system. However, these conceptualizations are inadequate to explain the dynamics of the projectthe internal workings and its interaction with the environment, as well as the complexity associated in such dynamics. Hence, we reiterate the need to consider the emerging conceptualization of projects as temporary organizing. We position temporary organizing as a practopoietic system that sufficiently explains the dynamics of project within itself, and with the environment while considering the complexity associated with such arrangements.
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实践的透镜概念化临时组织
本文的目的是将临时组织概念化为一种实践系统。我们严格审查当前项目的概念化;从传统的项目管理角度,以及使用系统方法的临时组织角度。通过将项目的特征与系统并置,我们认为传统的项目管理类似于一个自创生系统,而临时组织可能被概念化为一个异体系统。然而,这些概念化不足以解释项目的动态、内部工作及其与环境的相互作用,以及与这种动态相关的复杂性。因此,我们重申有必要将正在出现的项目概念化视为临时组织。我们将临时组织作为一个实践系统,充分解释了项目内部的动态,同时考虑到与这种安排相关的复杂性。
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