INCLUSIVE EDUCATION PROGRAM: THE ROLE OF STUDENT MANAGEMENT ASSISTANTS (PPM) IN THE TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS

Maryati Abd Wahab, Mohd Norazmi Nordin
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Abstract

Assigning a greater role to the Student Management Assistant (PPM) in the teaching and learning process of Inclusive Education needs to be considered by those interested in its implementation, especially in the aspect of being an MBPK companion throughout the inclusive class. However, various things need to be looked at so that the competence of PPM as a support service in the teaching and learning process of Inclusive classes can be relevant and successfully implemented to help overcome the issues that exist in the implementation of Inclusive Education. Therefore, this study was carried out based on the objectives of identifying the PPM context that supports MBPK at PPI as well as knowing the level of PPM knowledge concerning the core competencies of educating MBPK at PPI, besides seeing the need for further training for the field of PPM duties. The research methodology is descriptive quantitative research using the survey method. The instrument was distributed to 100 PPM Special Education students in the Pasir Gudang district, Johor. The data were analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 26. The findings showed that the level of knowledge in aspects of PPM tasks in PPI management was high. There was also a significant relationship between the level of readiness and PPM efficiency for MBPK management in PPI in addition to the need to strengthen training aspects for PPM efficiency.
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全纳教育计划:学生管理助理(ppm)在教学过程中的作用
在全纳教育的教学过程中赋予学生管理助理(PPM)更大的角色需要那些对其实施感兴趣的人来考虑,特别是在整个全纳课程中成为MBPK的伴侣。然而,需要考虑各种事情,以便PPM作为全纳课程教学过程中的支持服务的能力能够相关并成功实施,以帮助克服实施全纳教育中存在的问题。因此,本研究的目标是确定支持PPI中MBPK的PPM背景,以及了解与PPI中MBPK教育的核心竞争力相关的PPM知识水平,此外还需要进一步培训PPM职责领域。研究方法为描述性定量研究,采用问卷调查法。该仪器被分发给100名PPM特殊教育学生在柔佛州巴西尔古当区。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)软件版本26对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,PPI管理中PPM任务方面的知识水平较高。除了需要加强PPM效率方面的培训外,PPI中MBPK管理的准备程度与PPM效率之间也存在重要关系。
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