Evaluation on the Operation Efficiency of Medical Device Enterprises Under the Background of Digital Transformation —Empirical Analysis Based on DEA-Malmquist

Tiantian Yang
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Abstract

Based on the panel data of 15 listed medical device companies in the Yangtze River Delta region of China from 2015 to 2020, this paper uses the DEA-BCC model and the Malmquist index to measure their operating efficiency. The results show that from a static point of view, the average comprehensive efficiency, the average technical efficiency, and the average scale efficiency of the listed medical device companies in the Yangtze River Delta region are 0.916, 0.947 and 0.965 respectively. The operating efficiency is affected by both the pure technical efficiency and the scale efficiency. From the dynamic point of view, the operating efficiency of listed medical devices companies in the Yangtze River Delta region is fluctuating; The digital transformation of medical device enterprises is still in the initial stage. Based on the above research, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as strengthening the independent innovation ability of Chinese medical device enterprises, accelerating the process of digital transformation, and increasing the government's support.
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数字化转型背景下医疗器械企业运营效率评价——基于DEA-Malmquist的实证分析
本文基于2015 - 2020年中国长三角地区15家医疗器械上市公司的面板数据,采用DEA-BCC模型和Malmquist指数对其经营效率进行测度。结果表明,从静态角度看,长三角地区医疗器械上市公司的平均综合效率、平均技术效率和平均规模效率分别为0.916、0.947和0.965。经营效率受到纯技术效率和规模效率的双重影响。从动态的角度看,长三角地区医疗器械上市公司的经营效率是波动的;医疗器械企业的数字化转型尚处于起步阶段。基于上述研究,本文提出了加强我国医疗器械企业自主创新能力、加快数字化转型进程、加大政府支持力度等对策建议。
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