[Alloplasty in combination with internal osteosynthesis in the treatment of partial defects of articular ends of the tibia].

Abstract

In the article are presented the modern possibilities of surgical treatment of posttraumatic inveterate defects of articular ends of tibia on the basis of alloplasty and perosseous osteosynthesis application. There are described indications for operation, its, peculiarities due to accompanying injuries, methods of postoperative rehabilitation, complications. There has been stated that the application of perosseous apparatus, allowing for early joint functioning, ensures reduction of the patient treatment terms by 2 times under the conditions of unloading of the osteochondrous allotransplant. Favourable functional outcomes have been achieved with the predominant number of the operated patients and what's more, two-thirds of the results were assesses as good ones.