Enabling crowdsourced live event coverage with adaptive collaborative upload strategies

Björn Richerzhagen, Julian Wulfheide, H. Koeppl, A. Mauthe, K. Nahrstedt, R. Steinmetz
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

User-generated content, such as short video snippets or tweets, is increasingly used in event coverage even by professional media outlets. Especially in unforeseen events, or when dealing with large crowds, these snippets provide unique perspectives on the scene. While uploading a tweet does not impose much load on the communication system, uploading live video at today's camera resolutions consumes a significant amount of resources. At the same time, only a fraction of the uploaded streams is suitable for event coverage (e.g., shakiness of the video, focus on the scene, obstructions). By identifying the set of relevant streams early, and postponing the upload of other content, the available network resources can be dedicated to the upload of the most relevant streams. In this paper, we propose a set of strategies to collaboratively upload the most relevant streams at high quality by utilizing freed resources. We argue that these strategies can be exchanged during runtime to adapt to user dynamics and network heterogeneity, and present initial findings on the performance of our system.
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通过自适应协作上传策略实现众包现场活动报道
用户生成的内容,如短视频片段或tweet,越来越多地用于事件报道,甚至被专业媒体机构使用。特别是在不可预见的事件中,或者在处理大量人群时,这些片段提供了独特的现场视角。虽然上传tweet不会给通信系统带来太多负载,但在今天的相机分辨率下上传直播视频会消耗大量资源。同时,只有一小部分上传的流适合用于事件报道(例如,视频的抖动、对场景的聚焦、障碍物)。通过尽早识别出相关的流集,并推迟其他内容的上传,可以将可用的网络资源专门用于上传最相关的流。在本文中,我们提出了一套策略,通过利用空闲资源,以高质量的方式协作上传最相关的流。我们认为这些策略可以在运行时交换,以适应用户动态和网络异质性,并提出了我们系统性能的初步发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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