UWB Signal Generation and Modulation Based on Photonic Approaches

Ke Xu
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Abstract

Demands for efficient and reliable wireless communications between computers, mobile phones, and other portable electronic devices in short distances are increasing very fast. Ultra-wideband impulse radio is one of the promising techniques, which has gained much research interests in recent years. It covers a wide scope of applications in shortreach wireless communications. Conventionally, the low-bandwidth electronics can process the UWB signals very well. More recently, microwave photonics has enabled a new paradigm for developing UWB techniques in photonic domain. The photonic approaches offer much higher bandwidth and seamless compatibility with optical fiber networks, which allow for scaling the UWB technology to more advanced application scenarios. This chapter is included because photonic approaches have become a unique and effective technique in microwave signal processing. We do not attempt to offer a comprehensive review of UWB photonics, but rather to introduce the typical photonic solutions for UWB signal generation, modulation, transmission, down conversion, and so on.
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基于光子方法的超宽带信号产生与调制
在计算机、移动电话和其他便携式电子设备之间进行短距离高效、可靠的无线通信的需求正在迅速增长。超宽带脉冲无线电是近年来备受关注的一种极具发展前景的技术。它涵盖了短距离无线通信的广泛应用范围。一般来说,低带宽的电子器件可以很好地处理超宽带信号。近年来,微波光子学为超宽带技术在光子领域的发展提供了新的范例。光子方法提供了更高的带宽和与光纤网络的无缝兼容,这允许将UWB技术扩展到更先进的应用场景。由于光子方法在微波信号处理中已经成为一种独特而有效的技术,所以有了这一章。我们不打算全面回顾超宽带光子学,而是介绍典型的超宽带信号产生、调制、传输、下变频等光子解决方案。
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