An Analysis of the Critical Success Factors in ICT Sector of Pakistan

Ikram ul Haq, S. Ali, M. Nawaz
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Information and communication technology (ICT) sector is growing progressively in today's global and vibrant world. In addition to the proficient and coherent strategies, information and communication organizations need to take several other factors into account for competing and contributing to the world economy. Factors like innovative approach, leadership, organizational culture, effective technology integration, and meticulous technology audit are the prominent ones that can enhance success ratio of the projects in ICT sector. While most of these factors have already been fully integrated into the organizational operations in developed world and are contributing to the growth of enterprises, but their implementation in developing countries like Pakistan is still low which in turn is affecting competitiveness of organizations. For current study, quantitative data was collected through a questionnaire survey form from 314 respondents. Correlation and regression analysis of collected data was carried out. The results supported the hypothesis that ICT Technology Management, Project Management Practices, ICT Organization Culture have a positive impact on ICT Project Success. Results revealed that for success of projects, ICT organizations should adopt proper technology management and Project Management Practices. Results further concluded the need for developing a clear understanding of importance of these factors among telecom and software industry for Project Success.
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巴基斯坦ICT行业关键成功因素分析
在当今全球化和充满活力的世界中,信息和通信技术(ICT)行业正在逐步发展。除了熟练和连贯的战略之外,新闻和传播组织需要考虑到竞争和对世界经济作出贡献的其他几个因素。创新的方法、领导力、组织文化、有效的技术整合、细致的技术审核等因素是提高ICT行业项目成功率的突出因素。虽然这些因素中的大多数已经充分纳入发达世界的组织业务,并有助于企业的成长,但在巴基斯坦等发展中国家,它们的执行情况仍然很低,这反过来又影响到组织的竞争力。在目前的研究中,通过问卷调查形式收集了314名受访者的定量数据。对收集到的数据进行相关和回归分析。研究结果支持了ICT技术管理、项目管理实践、ICT组织文化对ICT项目成功有积极影响的假设。结果显示,为了项目的成功,ICT组织应该采用适当的技术管理和项目管理实践。结果进一步得出结论,需要对电信和软件行业中这些因素对项目成功的重要性有一个清晰的认识。
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