Kegiatan preservasi koleksi di Perpustakaan Institut Teknologi Nasional

Raisya Gita Cahyani, U. Khadijah
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Abstract

The Library of the National Institute of Technology (Itenas) has many collection of organic materials. The collection in this library is vulnerable to collection mild damage to severe levels so that preservation activities are one way to overcome them. The purpose of this research to find out preservation activity collection at The Library of the National Institute of Technology through preventive, curative, and restorative. The research method used qualitative descriptive. The results showed that biota like termite, and human factors like vandalism were the causes of the damage to the library collections. Librarian have been done preservation activity to minimize collection damage through preventive, curative, and restorative. Preventive preservation activity carried out through educational programs for library staff, provision and arrangement of collection storage areas, environmental control programs and implementation of security systems using CCTV. Curative preservation activity carried out through library cleaning as a periodically, it’s name Jumat Bersih (Clean Friday) Program, and fumigation activities. Restorative preservation activity carried out through binding and mending of damaged library collections. The preservation activities at The Library of National Institute of Technology has some constrains including lack of budget, facilities, and the small number of librarian who worked in preservation activities. Conclusion this research is librarian at The Library of National Institute of Technology has conducted preservation activities with proper procedure consist of preventive, curative, and restorative activities.
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在国家技术学院图书馆观察收藏
国立技术学院图书馆(Itenas)有许多有机材料的收藏。本馆馆藏易受轻微到严重程度的馆藏破坏,保护活动是克服这些破坏的一种方法。本研究的目的是找出国立理工大学图书馆馆藏的保存活动,透过预防性、治疗性、修复性的方法。研究方法采用定性描述。结果表明,白蚁等生物群和人为破坏等人为因素是造成馆藏破坏的主要原因。图书馆员通过预防性、治疗性和恢复性的保护措施,尽量减少对馆藏的损害。通过对图书馆员工的教育计划、提供和安排藏书存放区、环境控制计划和使用闭路电视的安全系统实施预防性保存活动。通过图书馆定期清洁来进行治疗性保存活动,它被称为Jumat Bersih(清洁星期五)计划,以及熏蒸活动。通过装订和修补损坏的图书馆馆藏而进行的恢复性保存活动。国立理工大学图书馆的保存活动存在预算不足、设施不足、从事保存活动的图书馆员人数少等制约因素。结论:国立理工大学图书馆的馆员以适当的程序进行保存活动,包括预防、治疗和修复活动。
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