EFFECT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT ON ORGANIZATION PERFORMANCE

John Githii
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Abstract

Purpose: The underlying rationale for learning organizations is that in circumstances of quick change just those that are adaptable, versatile and gainful will exceed expectations. For this to happen, it is contended, associations need to find how to tap individuals' responsibility and ability to learn at all levels. The general objective of the study was to evaluate effect of knowledge management on organization performance. Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps. Findings: The study concludes that knowledge protection had the greatest effect on the performance of microfinance organizations, followed by knowledge acquisition, then knowledge conversion while knowledge application had the least effect to the performance. The study found out that the organizations have impressed attributes of knowledge applications such as individuals, organization culture, and identity, policies and documents in their organization which had resulted in improved performance. However, routines and systems were found to have less influence on the performance of these organizations. Recommendations: There is a need for managers also need to take advantage of the technological capability to support knowledge application processes. In particular, organizations should use technology to map the location of specific types of knowledge, thereby facilitating the application and sharing of knowledge. Technology also should be connected to encourage individuals in different areas to take in as a gathering from a solitary or numerous assets and a single or various focuses in time. Thusly, social and specialized infrastructural components can supplement each other and meet up to improve learning focused procedures.  
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知识管理对组织绩效的影响
目的:学习型组织的基本原理是,在快速变化的环境中,只有那些适应性强、多才多艺和有收益的组织才会超出预期。有人认为,要做到这一点,协会需要找到如何挖掘个人在各个层面的责任感和学习能力的方法。本研究的主要目的是评估知识管理对组织绩效的影响。研究方法:本文采用桌面研究回顾方法,对相关的实证文献进行回顾,以确定主题并提取知识空白。研究发现:知识保护对小额信贷组织绩效的影响最大,其次是知识获取,其次是知识转化,知识应用对绩效的影响最小。研究发现,组织在个人、组织文化、身份、政策和文件等知识应用属性上留下了深刻的印象,这些属性导致了组织绩效的提高。然而,常规和制度被发现对这些组织的绩效影响较小。建议:管理人员也需要利用技术能力来支持知识应用过程。特别是,组织应该利用技术来绘制特定类型知识的位置,从而促进知识的应用和共享。技术也应该连接起来,以鼓励不同地区的个人及时从单个或多个资产和单个或多个焦点中聚集起来。因此,社会和专业基础设施组件可以相互补充,并满足以改进学习为重点的过程。
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