Cancer Profile in South Jakarta: A 5-year descriptive study

S. Gondhowiardjo, Febryono Basuki Raharjo, Elian Hudiya, S. M. Sekarutami, N. Christina, Steven Octavianus, R. K. Priharto, -. Widyastuti
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Abstract

gondhow@gmail.com There has been an effort of cancer registry in Cancer Control Program, especially Hospital-based, but it would not be useful if the data and procedure was not standardized. This study was a cross-sectional study with cancer data collected from every health facility in South Jakarta from 2017, April to May. Inclusion criteria was every patient that resided in South Jakarta from 2008, January 1 to 2012, December 31 with no exclusion criteria. Five most common cancers for male are hematopoietic and reticuloendothelial systems, nasopharynx, lung, lymph nodes, and liver cancer, respectively. Five most common cancers in female are breast, cervix uteri, ovarium, hematopoietic and reticuloendothelial systems, thyroid gland cancer, respectively. Cancer patients were comprised by female a lot more than male with 1.86:1 frequency comparison. Compared to data from Malaysia and Singapore in the same period of time, there were some differences in cancer profile between the countries. Based on the data reviewed, the quality was not perfect, one of the examples is shortcoming of SriKandi form which was used to input the data, especially occupation data. This can be a refinement point for future research and registry of cancer in Indonesia.
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南雅加达癌症概况:一项为期5年的描述性研究
gondhow@gmail.com在癌症控制项目中,特别是在医院,已经有了癌症登记的努力,但如果数据和程序不标准化,它将无法发挥作用。这项研究是一项横断面研究,从2017年4月至5月从南雅加达的每个卫生机构收集癌症数据。纳入标准为2008年1月1日至2012年12月31日在南雅加达居住的所有患者,无排除标准。男性最常见的五种癌症分别是造血和网状内皮系统癌、鼻咽癌、肺癌、淋巴结癌和肝癌。女性最常见的五种癌症分别是乳腺癌、子宫颈癌、卵巢癌、造血和网状内皮系统癌、甲状腺癌。癌症患者中女性占比明显高于男性,比例为1.86:1。与同期马来西亚和新加坡的数据相比,两国之间的癌症概况存在一些差异。根据审查的数据,质量并不完美,其中一个例子是使用SriKandi表格输入数据,特别是职业数据的缺点。这可以成为印尼未来癌症研究和登记的一个改进点。
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