Incorporating complex data structures into a language for social science research

S. Kidd
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper presents a set of augmentations to the language BEAST (Brookings Economics and Statistical Translator) as part of a continuing effort to define a language for a particular group of computer users, social scientists. In this nebulous group we include professional economists, political scientists, psychologists, sociologists, and a large number of university students in those disciplines. An important assumption underlying our work has been that the cost of not having substantially better software than presently exists is very large and should be measured in terms of researchers' time. The true cost of inappropriate methods of computer utilization should not be measured by staff and computer costs, but by the social cost of the output foregone. When answers to questions of importance for national public policy formation require weeks, months, or even years to obtain, the cost becomes a social cost that we all eventually bear.
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将复杂的数据结构整合为社会科学研究的语言
本文提出了一组对BEAST(布鲁金斯经济学和统计翻译)语言的扩充,作为持续努力的一部分,为特定的计算机用户群体,社会科学家定义一种语言。在这个模糊的群体中,我们包括专业的经济学家、政治学家、心理学家、社会学家,以及这些学科的大量大学生。我们工作的一个重要假设是,没有比目前更好的软件的成本是非常大的,应该用研究人员的时间来衡量。不适当的计算机使用方法的真正成本不应以人员和计算机成本来衡量,而应以放弃产出的社会成本来衡量。当对国家公共政策形成至关重要的问题的答案需要数周、数月甚至数年才能获得时,这种成本最终就变成了我们所有人都要承担的社会成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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