Quality of Life on Chronic Renal Patients Who Running Hemodialysis: A Descriptive Study

Imelda Rahmayunia Kartika, Lisavina Juwita
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Introduction: Patients with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) cannot survive if they do not do hemodialysis. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the experience, the hope of patients with CRF who undergo hemodialysis in order to continue hemodialysis routinely and can improve the quality of their lives even though their lives depend on hemodialysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life of patients with CRF in undergoing hemodialysis as an effort to improve the quality of life. Methods: This study was a quantitave study using analytic descriptive approach. There were 66 patients as sample. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistic using World Health Organization Quality of Life Instruments (WHOQoL-Bref) as a quality of life questionnare. Results: This study shows the highest quality of life of research respondents undergoing hemodialysis in the high category (68.2%). This means the quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis is good enough. Conclusions: A good quality of life means that the respondent feels satisfied and most of his daily needs can be met, which includes physical, psychological, patient social relations, and the patient's environment. Quality of life is influenced by the physical condition of the individual psychologically, the level of independence, and the relationship of the individual with the environment. Nurses are expected to be able to motivate patients undergoing hemodialysis in improving their quality of life. 
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进行血液透析的慢性肾病患者的生活质量:一项描述性研究
慢性肾衰竭(CRF)患者如果不进行血液透析就无法生存。因此,有必要探讨进行血液透析的CRF患者的经验和希望,以便在他们的生活依赖血液透析的情况下继续常规血液透析,提高他们的生活质量。本研究的目的是确定接受血液透析的CRF患者的生活质量,以改善生活质量。方法:本研究采用分析描述性方法进行定量研究。共有66例患者作为样本。采用世界卫生组织生活质量量表(WHOQoL-Bref)作为生活质量问卷,采用描述性统计方法对数据进行分析。结果:本研究显示,接受血液透析的研究对象的生活质量最高,为高类别(68.2%)。这意味着接受血液透析的患者的生活质量足够好。结论:良好的生活质量意味着被调查者感到满意,他的大部分日常需求可以得到满足,包括身体、心理、患者社会关系和患者环境。生活质量受到个人的身体状况、心理状况、独立程度以及个人与环境的关系的影响。期望护士能够激励接受血液透析的患者改善他们的生活质量。
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