An Ultra-Wideband Dielectric Rod Antenna

Weiyu He, Junwei Shi, Wei Lu, Sifan Wu, Jianxing Li
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Abstract

This paper presents an ultra-wideband (UWB) dielectric rod antenna working at L-band to C-band. The antenna consists of a planar UWB circular slot antenna, a dielectric rod antenna, a reflector, and a housing. The planar UWB circular slot antenna acts as the feed structure for the dielectric rod antenna. The HE11 mode is excited in the dielectric rod antenna. The reflector is located at the other side of the planar to increase the antenna directivity. The proposed antenna achieves -10 dB impedance bandwidths of 2.22 GHz-8.45 GHz (FBW=116%). The antenna gain is higher than 7 dBi and the total efficiency is higher than 70% across the operating frequency band, and radiation patterns are stable. The antenna is suitable for ground penetrating radar.
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一种超宽带介质杆天线
介绍了一种工作在l - c波段的超宽带介质杆天线。该天线由平面超宽带圆槽天线、介电杆天线、反射器和外壳组成。平面超宽带圆槽天线作为介质杆天线的馈源结构。在介质杆天线中激发HE11模式。反射面位于平面的另一侧,以增加天线的方向性。该天线可实现2.22 GHz-8.45 GHz (FBW=116%)的-10 dB阻抗带宽。天线增益大于7 dBi,工作频带总效率大于70%,辐射方向图稳定。该天线适用于探地雷达。
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