Level of Functional Impairment using Symptom Severity and Functional Status Scales in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

R. Zafar
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Abstract

Abstract   Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when median nerve is entrapped or compressed causing paresthesia and sometimes pain in patients’ hands, this can result in functional impairments and disability. Objective: To evaluate the level of functional impairment using symptom severity and functional status scales in participants with this syndrome. Methods: An observational study was conducted on 150 patients with carpal tunnel syndrome by using non-probability purposive sampling and collecting data from various private and government hospitals of Lahore in six months from October 2020 to March 2020. The level of functional impairments was evaluated by using functional status and symptom severity scale. Results:  Findings showed that 62% were females and 38% were males. According to Boston carpal tunnel questionnaire score most of the patients had moderate symptoms (39.3%) with the mean of 2.97 and mild functional limitations (42%) with the mean of 2.34. Conclusion: It was concluded that mild and moderate mean values were found by using functional status and symptoms severity scale respectively. There is existence of correlation between symptom and functional severity scales among patients with this syndrome. *Corresponding author: Ramsha Zafar, Sharif Trust Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan; Email: ranahamzanadeem127@gmail.com Citation: Zafar R. 2021. Level of functional impairment in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome using functional status and symptom severity scales. The healer Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, 1(2):58-62.
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用症状严重程度和功能状态量表评价腕管综合征患者的功能损害水平
背景:腕管综合征发生于正中神经被夹住或压迫,导致患者感觉异常,有时手部疼痛,这可导致功能障碍和残疾。目的:用症状严重程度和功能状态量表评估该综合征参与者的功能损害水平。方法:于2020年10月至2020年3月6个月内,采用非概率目的抽样方法,收集拉合尔多家私立和公立医院的资料,对150例腕管综合征患者进行观察性研究。采用功能状态量表和症状严重程度量表评估功能损害程度。结果:女性占62%,男性占38%。根据波士顿腕管问卷评分,大多数患者表现为中度症状(39.3%),平均2.97分;轻度功能受限(42%),平均2.34分。结论:用功能状态量表和症状严重程度量表分别得出轻度和中度的平均值。该综合征患者的症状与功能严重程度量表之间存在相关性。*通讯作者:Ramsha Zafar,巴基斯坦拉合尔谢里夫信托医院;电子邮件:ranahamzanadeem127@gmail.com引用本文:Zafar R. 2021。用功能状态和症状严重程度量表评价腕管综合征患者的功能损害水平。理疗与康复杂志,1(2):58-62。
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