Longterm Biosafety Assessment of A Genetically Modified (GM) Plant: The Genetically Modified (GM) Insect-Resistant Bt11 Corn Does Not Affect the Performance of Multi-Generations or Life Span of Mice

Y. Haryu, Yoko Taguchi, E. Itakura, O. Mikami, Katsuhiro Miura, Takakiyo Saeki, Y. Nakajima
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

The longterm performance of multi-generations or life span was assessed using genetically modified (GM) insect-resistant Bt11 corn. Diet containing 68% of GM Bt11 or non-Bt isoline with sufficient nutrient composition was fed to male and female ICR mice through 5 generations. The results of growth, mating, gestation, milking periods, reproduction and life span were not different between the GM Bt11 and non-Bt fed groups. The percentage of embryonic death, litter size, newborn sex ratio and body weight (21-60 days after birth) were not different between these groups. The life span of the third-generation mice did not differ over 1,072 days of observation. In addition, there was a tendency for a weight decrease among each group as the generations progressed, but there was no significant difference in performance among each group in each generation of mice.
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一种转基因植物的长期生物安全性评价:转基因抗虫玉米Bt11不影响小鼠多代生产性能和寿命
以转基因抗虫玉米Bt11为材料,对其多代或寿命的长期性能进行了评价。饲喂含有68%的转基因Bt11或非bt等值线的饲粮,并给予足够的营养成分,饲喂雄性和雌性ICR小鼠5代。转基因Bt11饲喂组与非bt饲喂组在生长、交配、妊娠、挤奶期、繁殖和寿命方面均无显著差异。胚胎死亡率、产仔数、新生儿性别比和出生后21 ~ 60 d的体重在各组间无显著差异。在1072天的观察中,第三代小鼠的寿命没有差异。此外,随着世代的发展,各组之间的体重有下降的趋势,但每代小鼠的表现在各组之间没有显著差异。
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