Nutritional Status and Number of Comorbid in Adult Patients With COVID-19

Fathiya Andara, Muh. Nur Hasan Syah
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Abstract

During the last two years, the death rate due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia has reached 157,000 people, with comorbid diseases being the most significant factor in the incidence of mortality in COVID-19 patients. Examining the nutritional status and number of comorbidities in COVID-19 patients was the study's main goal. This study is an analytic observational, quantitative study that uses survey research design and cross-sectional approach design. The research samples were taken by a purposive sampling approach, so that all samples that met the inclusion criteria were taken (N= 136) According to the study's findings, there was no linkage among nutritional status and the amount of comorbidities among adults and the elderly. (p value = 0.910 and p = 0.220) and based on gender (p value = 0.937 and p = 0.795). For these reasons, In order to obtain more precise results, there is a need for further research on additional variables that can affect the frequency of comorbidities in COVID-19 patients.
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成人COVID-19患者的营养状况及合并症数量
在过去两年中,印度尼西亚因COVID-19大流行造成的死亡率已达到15.7万人,其中合并症是导致COVID-19患者死亡率的最重要因素。研究的主要目标是检查COVID-19患者的营养状况和合并症数量。本研究采用调查研究设计和横断面方法设计,是一项分析性观察性定量研究。研究样本采用有目的抽样的方法,选取所有符合纳入标准的样本(N= 136)。根据研究结果,成人和老年人的营养状况与合并症数量之间没有关联。(p值= 0.910和p = 0.220),基于性别(p值= 0.937和p = 0.795)。因此,为了获得更精确的结果,需要进一步研究影响COVID-19患者合并症发生频率的其他变量。
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