Is Kuhn’s “World Change through Revolutions” Comprehensible?

P. Hoyningen-Huene
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Kuhn’s talk of “world change through revolutions” has mostly been met with perplexity. What is it really that Kuhn wants to express in this strange way? I will first review what Kuhn exactly says on this topic. Next, I show that the world change talk is at least not inconsistent and has some initial plausibility. Then I will discuss whether “world change through revolutions” should be replaced by “change of world view”. This will show that “world change through revolutions” is motivated by a strictly non-presentist historiographic stance. However, Kuhn’s intended message can also be expressed in a philosophically much less provocative way.
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库恩的“通过革命改变世界”可以理解吗?
库恩关于“通过革命改变世界”的言论大多遭到了困惑。库恩想用这种奇怪的方式表达什么?我将首先回顾库恩在这个话题上的确切观点。接下来,我将说明改变世界的说法至少不是前后矛盾的,而且具有一些初步的合理性。然后,我将讨论“通过革命改变世界”是否应该被“改变世界观”所取代。这将表明,“通过革命改变世界”的动机是一种严格的非现在主义的史学立场。然而,库恩想要传达的信息也可以用一种哲学上不那么挑衅的方式来表达。
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