Design of Hydrogeological Information Model for Rock Tunnel

Yi Yan, Tao Cheng
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Abstract

Rock tunnel is a kind of large-scale infrastructure with long-term investment cycle and complex technologies, involving a number of participants. Aiming at a large number of hydrogeological data in the project, establishing a standard description of unified information and sharing mechanism can effectively solve the problem of serious data loss and low information utilization rate. At present, rock tunnels are lack of unified standards for hydrogeological data. This paper takes the Laoying tunnel of Yunnan Province as the background to design a rock tunnel hydrogeological information model. The purpose is to unify the storage and transmission of data and solve the problem of file format incompatibility between different softwares in tunnel engineering. In addition, this paper proposes a new groundwater table estimation method, which has higher accuracy than the traditional method of using borehole data to interpolate, and thus can further optimize the hydrogeological information model.
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岩石隧道水文地质信息模型设计
岩石隧道是一种投资周期长、技术复杂、涉及主体众多的大型基础设施。针对工程中大量水文地质数据,建立统一信息的标准描述和共享机制,可以有效解决数据丢失严重、信息利用率低的问题。目前岩洞水文地质资料缺乏统一的标准。本文以云南老营隧道为背景,设计了岩石隧道水文地质信息模型。目的是为了统一数据的存储和传输,解决隧道工程中不同软件之间文件格式不兼容的问题。此外,本文还提出了一种新的地下水位估算方法,该方法比传统的利用钻孔数据插值的方法具有更高的精度,可以进一步优化水文地质信息模型。
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