THE CURRENT STATE OF RESEARCH IN ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT; JAMMING AND COUNTER JAMMING

Mihai-Alin Meclea, L. Găină, M. Boșcoianu
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Abstract

We all saw an important development of weapons containing electronic devices and systems. Not so many years ago, military specialists were considering that precision will make the difference in combat and that precision must be increased using electronics. First, it was stated that augmenting the explosive charge ten times, will increase the effectiveness of the hit only five times. On the other hand, the precision of weapons systems increased 10 times will increase the effectiveness of the hit 100 times. A single surgical shot will be enough to annihilate the target. In the same time, when considering a defensive approach, a very sensitive issue has become the management of electronic surveillance (ES) systems, not only in the military, but also in civilian use. Those ES systems must work properly, at full capacity and in a secured and private environment. In jamming area, new techniques are developed constantly. We witness the integration of AI (artificial intelligence) in ECM (electronic counter measures) systems and the solution to bring the EW (electronic warfare) payload on UCAVs (unmanned combat aerial vehicle). Also new techniques to counter jamming are emerging.
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电子监控系统管理的研究现状干扰与反干扰
我们都看到了包含电子装置和系统的武器的重要发展。就在几年前,军事专家们还认为,精确程度将决定战斗的成败,因此必须使用电子设备来提高精确程度。首先,据说将炸药装药量增加十倍,只会使命中效果增加五倍。另一方面,武器系统的精度提高10倍,命中效果将提高100倍。一枪就足以消灭目标。与此同时,在考虑防御方法时,一个非常敏感的问题已经成为电子监视(ES)系统的管理,不仅在军事上,而且在民用上。这些ES系统必须在安全和私密的环境中正常工作,满负荷工作。在干扰领域,新技术不断发展。我们见证了AI(人工智能)在ECM(电子对抗)系统中的集成,以及将EW(电子战)有效载荷带到UCAVs(无人作战飞行器)上的解决方案。同时,对抗干扰的新技术也在不断涌现。
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