Myoid hamartoma of breast clinically masquadering as phyllodes tumor- A rare case report

K. Varma, S. Tripathi, N. Sharma, V. Misra
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Abstract

Mammary hamartoma (MH) is an infrequent form of breast tumor that accounts for approximately 4.8% of all benign breast lesions. Myoid (muscular) hamartomas are uncommon benign breast lesions that are considered to be a variant of mammary hamartomas. Since the pathogenesis of MH is poorly understood, its true incidence is under-reported by clinicians and as well as pathologists.Thus, we report this case of MH in a middle-aged female, who presented with a large breast mass mimicking phyllodes tumor and giant fibroadenoma, however, histopathology and immunohistochemical examination aided its diagnosis as Myoid Hamartoma. We present this case to highlight this rare benign breast lesion.
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乳腺肌样错构瘤临床表现为叶状瘤1例
乳腺错构瘤(MH)是一种罕见的乳腺肿瘤,约占所有乳腺良性病变的4.8%。肌样错构瘤是一种罕见的乳腺良性病变,被认为是乳腺错构瘤的一种变体。由于MH的发病机制尚不清楚,临床医生和病理学家对其真实发病率的报道不足。因此,我们报告一位中年女性的MH病例,她表现为一个巨大的乳房肿块,酷似叶状瘤和巨大的纤维腺瘤,然而,组织病理学和免疫组织化学检查帮助其诊断为肌样错构瘤。我们提出这个病例来强调这种罕见的乳腺良性病变。
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