Implementing support for work activity coordination within a distributed workflow system

J. J. Halliday, S. Shrivastava, S. Wheater
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

There is growing interest in providing computer support for an organisation's business processes such as customer order processing, product support, stock taking and so forth. Workflow systems are normally used for this purpose to co-ordinate and monitor execution of multiple tasks arranged to form business processes. In this context, computer support for work activity co-ordination will be taken to mean tools and services made available to the employees of an organisation to enable them to carry out their tasks that form the part of these workflows. The paper illustrates how a transactional workflow system can be augmented with support for reliable management of worklists in an arbitrarily distributed environment. Ideally, the workflow enactment service should be neutral to the types of work activity coordination services to be made available to users. In this way, the needs of a wide variety of organisations can be supported by building organisation specific services. The approach taken here is to separate organisational aspects of workflow management from the workflow enactment service as much as possible.
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在分布式工作流系统中实现对工作活动协调的支持
人们对为企业的业务流程(如客户订单处理、产品支持、库存盘点等)提供计算机支持越来越感兴趣。工作流系统通常用于此目的,以协调和监视安排形成业务流程的多个任务的执行。在这种情况下,对工作活动协调的计算机支持将被理解为向组织雇员提供的工具和服务,使他们能够执行构成这些工作流程一部分的任务。本文演示了如何在任意分布的环境中增强事务性工作流系统,以支持对工作列表的可靠管理。理想情况下,工作流制定服务应该与要提供给用户的工作活动协调服务的类型保持中立。通过这种方式,可以通过构建特定于组织的服务来支持各种组织的需求。这里采用的方法是尽可能地将工作流管理的组织方面与工作流制定服务分开。
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