Emission and efficiency estimation of hybrid powertrains with continuous Vehicle Specific Power analysis

Ante Kozina, Tino Vidović, G. Radica, S. Nižetić
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Abstract

The high complexity and large number of hybrid vehicle configurations make it difficult to analyse and evaluate the efficiency and emissions of their propulsion systems. This paper presents a novel mathematical formulation for estimating the gains of hybrid powertrain in the form of exhaust emissions and fuel efficiency. According to the defined energy flow diagram, the mathematical formulation of each emission or fuel consumption source is given as a function of the most influential parameter. The input data are obtained by measuring emissions under real driving conditions or on a test bench which are mandatory during vehicle type approval. This approach is suitable for use as a stand-alone method or as part of simulation software.
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基于连续整车比功率分析的混合动力系统排放与效率评估
混合动力汽车的高复杂性和大量的配置给其推进系统的效率和排放分析和评估带来了困难。本文提出了一种新的以废气排放和燃油效率形式估计混合动力系统增益的数学公式。根据所定义的能量流图,给出了每个排放源或油耗源作为最具影响参数的函数的数学表达式。输入数据是通过在实际驾驶条件下或在车辆型式批准期间强制性的测试台上测量排放而获得的。这种方法适合作为独立方法或作为仿真软件的一部分使用。
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