Is The Use Of Probiotics In Premature Newborns Preventive For TheDevelopment Of Necrotizing Enterocolitis?Study Carried Out In The Neonatal Units Of Epic Latino, 2015 – 2020 Period

Aguinaga Romero Fernando. Md, Fajardo,Carlos. Md, Hoyos, Ángela. Md,, Terán, Enrique. Md, Vásquez Hoyos, Pablo.Md, Arcos Hidalgo, Mj. Md, Molina Gonzalez, Viviana. Md, Salazar Venegas, Carla Gabriela.Md
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Abstract

This retrospective cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between probiotic use and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) prevention in premature newborns at the Neonatal Units of Epic Latino between 2015 and 2020. The study included 8,632 premature newborns, 309 of whom developed enterocolitis. Results showed that gestational age was the primary risk factor for NEC development, with incidence inversely proportional to gestational age. Probiotic administration was not found to be a significant protective factor against NEC. The study suggests that further research on probiotic type, dosage, and administration is required to determine their effectiveness in preventing NEC in premature infants
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早产儿使用益生菌是否能预防坏死性小肠结肠炎的发生?2015 - 2020年期间在Epic拉丁新生儿病房进行的研究
这项回顾性横断面研究调查了2015年至2020年Epic Latino新生儿单位早产儿中益生菌使用与坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)预防之间的关系。该研究包括8632名早产新生儿,其中309名患有小肠结肠炎。结果显示胎龄是NEC发生的主要危险因素,其发生率与胎龄成反比。未发现益生菌对NEC有显著的保护作用。该研究表明,需要进一步研究益生菌的类型、剂量和给药,以确定它们在预防早产儿NEC中的有效性
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