Photo-electric current in cryogenic liquid mixtures

S. Nakamura, Y. Sakai, L. Xu, H. Tagashira
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Mixtures of liquid nitrogen (LN2)/liquid methane (LCH4), LCH4/liquid argon (LAr), and LAr/LN2 with various mixing ratios were produced by cooling down the mixed gases directly in a measurement cell. The liquid temperature with a vapor pressure of 1 bar varied monotonically between the boiling point of every two liquids among LN2, LAr, and LCH4. The ratio of the photoelectric current in the liquids, J/sub L/, to the current in vacuum, J/sub V/, was between those in two component liquids in a wide range of the electric field, E. From J/sub L//J/sub V/ vs. E curves, the electron mobility in the liquid mixtures was estimated.<>
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低温液体混合物中的光电电流
将液氮(LN2)/液态甲烷(LCH4)、LCH4/液态氩(LAr)、LAr/LN2等不同混合比例的混合气体在测量池中直接冷却,制备出不同混合比例的混合气体。当蒸汽压为1bar时,液体温度在LN2、LAr和LCH4中每两种液体的沸点之间单调变化。液体中的光电电流J/sub L/与真空中的光电电流J/sub V/之比介于两组分液体在宽电场E范围内的光电电流J/sub L//J/sub V/ vs. E曲线中,估计了液体混合物中的电子迁移率。
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