Land Use Dataset Collection And Publication Based On Lucas And Hilucs

M. Kliment, J. Kočica, T. Kliment
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Spatial data have become very important phenomena within the last decade in Europe due to a strong support from the political spectrum with regard to related legislation and resulting in financial support to several research, educational, and enlargement projects. INSPIRE (Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community) Directive indeed defines the principles for the harmonization of spatial data infrastructure in the European community, including Land Use and Land Cover data themes. INSPIRE defines a methodology on how to transform datasets to common data models, but it does not cover the process of data collection and update, because it is out of its scope. Evaluation of the Land Use dataset derived from remote sensing products complemented by fieldworks has been realized since 2006 by Eurostat within the LUCAS (Land Use and Cover Area frame Survey) project. The work presented in this paper follows the LUCAS fieldwork methodology, which was applied during the fieldwork in July 2014 in the City of Zagreb (Croatia), to use at the local (municipal) geoportal level. The surveying groups collected point features with the following data type attributes: Land Use codes defined by HILUCS (Hierarchical INSPIRE Land Use Classification System) and optional Land Cover codes defined by LUCAS classification. In addition, photographs representing the observed areas were collected by cameras embedded in the mobile GIS platforms. An update of original topological layer was performed and Web GIS components for sharing the newly developed datasets were implemented. The results presented provide a suitable proposal for fieldworks methodology and updates of a land use database in line with the INSPIRE directive applicable at a local spatial data infrastructure level.
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基于Lucas和Hilucs的土地利用数据集收集与发布
在过去的十年里,空间数据在欧洲已经成为一个非常重要的现象,这是由于在相关立法方面得到了政治光谱的大力支持,并对一些研究、教育和扩大项目提供了财政支持。INSPIRE(欧洲共同体空间信息基础设施)指令确实定义了协调欧洲共同体空间数据基础设施的原则,包括土地利用和土地覆盖数据主题。INSPIRE定义了如何将数据集转换为公共数据模型的方法,但它不包括数据收集和更新的过程,因为它超出了它的范围。自2006年以来,欧盟统计局已经在LUCAS(土地利用和覆盖面积框架调查)项目中实现了对由实地工作补充的遥感产品衍生的土地利用数据集的评估。本文中介绍的工作遵循LUCAS实地调查方法,该方法于2014年7月在萨格勒布市(克罗地亚)的实地调查中应用,用于地方(市政)地质门户级。调查团收集的点特征具有以下数据类型属性:HILUCS(分层INSPIRE土地利用分类系统)定义的土地利用代码和LUCAS分类定义的可选土地覆盖代码。此外,代表观测地区的照片由嵌入移动地理信息系统平台的相机收集。对原有的拓扑层进行了更新,并实现了用于共享新开发数据集的Web GIS组件。所提出的结果为实地工作方法和土地使用数据库的更新提供了合适的建议,这些方法和更新符合适用于当地空间数据基础设施一级的INSPIRE指令。
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