{"title":"[Accident mechanisms and classification in distal radius fracture].","authors":"D Havemann, F W Busse","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The form and severity of fracture of the distal radius as well as the concomitant injury of discoligamentary structures of the wrist depend on the position of the wrist at the moment of hitting the ground. The width of this angle influences the localization of the fracture. Pronation, supination and abduction determine the direction of force and the compression of the carpus and the different appearances of ligamentary injuries. The classifications of these fractures published by Frykman (1967) and M. E. Müller et al. (1989, AO-Group), incomplete, are useful for objective evaluation or documentation and may suggest indications for treatment when critically used.</p>","PeriodicalId":77567,"journal":{"name":"Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie. Supplement II, Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Kongress","volume":" ","pages":"639-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie. Supplement II, Verhandlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie. Kongress","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The form and severity of fracture of the distal radius as well as the concomitant injury of discoligamentary structures of the wrist depend on the position of the wrist at the moment of hitting the ground. The width of this angle influences the localization of the fracture. Pronation, supination and abduction determine the direction of force and the compression of the carpus and the different appearances of ligamentary injuries. The classifications of these fractures published by Frykman (1967) and M. E. Müller et al. (1989, AO-Group), incomplete, are useful for objective evaluation or documentation and may suggest indications for treatment when critically used.
桡骨远端骨折的形式和严重程度以及伴随的腕部韧带结构损伤取决于腕部着地瞬间的位置。这个角度的宽度影响着裂缝的定位。旋前、旋后和外展决定了力的方向和对腕骨的压迫以及韧带损伤的不同表现。Frykman(1967)和m.e. m ller等人(1989,o - group)发表的这些骨折分类虽然不完整，但对客观评估或文献记录有用，并且在严格使用时可能建议治疗指指。
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