Identification of factors associated with satisfaction of farmers-group members in Kwara State Nigeria

S. Komolafe, A. Awoyemi, S. Jimba, G. Adesiji
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Abstract

The satisfaction of members is fundamental to group cohesion and eventual maximization of the potential of farmer groups as catalysts for agricultural and rural development in Nigeria. The study examined the factors associated with membership satisfaction in Irepodun Local Government Area of Kwara State, Nigeria. A two-stage random sampling procedure was used to select 120 respondents on which a questionnaire was administered. Descriptive statistics involving frequency counts, percentages, means and the Likert scale were used to present the results of the study. Pearson’s Product Momment Correlation and Chi-square analyses were used to test the hypotheses of the study. The result revealed that all the members were male (100%), married (97.5%) and had no formal education (68.3%). The groups were well organized as revealed by their regular meetings, democratically elected leadership and payment of dues. However joint ownership of assets was poor among the groups. Majority of the members benefitted in farm credit (100%), social gains (92.5%) and input distribution (73.3%). A moderate level of satisfaction (mean=3.01) was observed among members mostly in usage of monthly due (mean=4.62), timing of farmer's group (mean=4.06) and performance of your group officials (4.00). The factors associated with membership satisfaction were farm size and household size while derivation of benefits such as access to credit, input, extension training and social gains also positively influenced membership satisfaction. The study concluded that membership satisfaction was moderate and influenced by the identified factors. It therefore recommended farmers group should consider farm size of each members while distributing benefits like farm credit and inputs.
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确定与尼日利亚夸拉州农民团体成员满意度相关的因素
成员的满意是群体凝聚力和最终最大限度发挥农民群体作为尼日利亚农业和农村发展催化剂的潜力的基础。该研究调查了尼日利亚夸拉州Irepodun地方政府地区与成员满意度相关的因素。采用两阶段随机抽样程序,选取120名受访者,并对其进行问卷调查。描述性统计包括频率计数、百分比、平均值和李克特量表来表示研究结果。使用Pearson积差相关和卡方分析来检验研究的假设。结果显示,所有成员均为男性(100%),已婚(97.5%),未受过正规教育(68.3%)。从这些团体的定期会议、民主选举的领导和会费的支付情况可以看出,这些团体组织良好。然而,这些集团的资产共同所有权很差。大多数成员受益于农业信贷(100%)、社会收益(92.5%)和投入分配(73.3%)。成员的满意度为中等水平(平均=3.01),主要体现在每月付款的使用(平均=4.62)、农民小组的时间安排(平均=4.06)和小组官员的表现(4.00)。与成员满意度相关的因素是农场规模和家庭规模,而诸如获得信贷、投入、推广培训和社会收益等利益的来源也对成员满意度产生积极影响。研究认为,会员满意度是中等的,并受到已确定因素的影响。因此,农民团体在分配农业信贷和投入等利益时,应考虑每个成员的农场规模。
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