Multidisciplinary Treatment Approach of a Patient with Amelogenesis Imperfecta Superimposed by Thumb Sucking Habit: A Case Report

Raed R Gholman, O. Meligy
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Abstract

Citation Gholman RR, El Meligy OE. Multidisciplinary treatment approach of a patient with amelogenesis imperfecta superimposed by thumb sucking habit: a case report. JKAU Med Sci 2017; 24 (4): 31-39. DOI: 10.4197/Med. 24.4.5 Abstract A seven-year-old boy was presented with discontent of his teeth appearance, mild teeth sensitiveness, bad masticatory eff ectiveness, diffi culty in speech and low self-esteem. The clinical and radiographic results indicated amelogenesis imperfecta. Because of uncooperative behavior, treatment was accomplished under general anesthesia. The use of composite resin and stainless steel crowns produced eff ective and satisfying improvement of the patient’s aesthetic looks, in addition to prevention of further sensitivity and wear so enhancing his functional needs. The lastingness of the thorough management of this patient needed powerful stress on careful oral hygiene. There is a major role of multidisciplinary team to the eff ective management of patients with hypomaturation type of amelogenesis imperfecta. Many factors have a signifi cant part in treatment planning of amelogenesis imperfecta cases such as patient’s age, socioeconomic condition, seriousness of the defect, the patient’s collaboration and association with other medical conditions.
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吮指习惯合并无淀粉性不全的多学科治疗方法1例
引用本文:Gholman RR, El Meligy OE。多学科治疗合并吸吮拇指习惯的淀粉性发育不全1例。中华医学会医学杂志2017;24(4): 31-39。DOI: 10.4197 /地中海。24.4.5摘要1例7岁男孩牙齿外观不满意,牙齿轻度敏感,咀嚼效果差,言语困难,自尊心低。临床及影像学表现为无胚性发育不全。由于不合作行为,治疗在全身麻醉下完成。复合树脂和不锈钢冠的使用有效地改善了患者的美观,除了防止进一步的敏感和磨损,从而提高了他的功能需求。该患者的彻底治疗的持久性需要强有力的强调口腔卫生。多学科团队对低不饱和型变性不全患者的有效治疗起着重要作用。患者的年龄、社会经济条件、缺陷的严重程度、患者的配合情况以及与其他医疗条件的关联等因素对变性不完全性病例的治疗计划有重要影响。
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