[The frequency of urinary tract infections in hospitalized infants].

Acta medica Iugoslavica Pub Date : 1991-01-01
F Raić, D Batinić, A Votava, S Murat-Susić, I Goluza, A Vanista, I Vlahović, D Pokrajac
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Abstract

The authors present the frequency of urinary tract infections in hospitalised infants. A retrospective study of infants hospitalized during a five year period, from 1979-1983 was made. The average frequency for the mentioned period was 12%, all of which were bacterial infections. In 70.7% of patients we diagnosed cytopyelonephritis. Girls prevailed among the patients with urinary tract infections, even in the neonatal period. Vesicoureteric reflux was confirmed in 36.5% children. The results of this study show that the symptoms of urinary tract infections in infancy are not specific. As the frequency of cytopyelonephritis and vesicoureteric reflux was high it emphasizes the significance of early diagnosis. In every febrile child, diagnosis of urinary tract infections should be suspected.

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住院婴儿尿路感染的发生率。
作者介绍了住院婴儿尿路感染的频率。对1979-1983年5年间住院的婴儿进行回顾性研究。上述时间段的平均频率为12%,均为细菌感染。在70.7%的患者中,我们诊断为粒细胞肾炎。女孩在尿路感染患者中占主导地位,甚至在新生儿时期也是如此。36.5%的儿童确诊膀胱输尿管反流。本研究结果表明,婴儿期尿路感染的症状并不具体。由于细胞肾炎和膀胱输尿管反流发生率高,强调早期诊断的重要性。在每一个发热的孩子,诊断尿路感染应怀疑。
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