Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara Siswa Melalui Teknik Problem Solving

Micha Felayati Silalahi, Naisa Naisa
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Abstract

The main problem of this research namely, the students’ speaking skill is still poor causes them to feel embarrassed and insecure if they are asked to express their opinions. This research aims to analyze speaking skills using group guidance services with problem-solving techniques on grade IX students of SMP Negeri 2 Sarjo. The research subjects were 7 people. The questionnaire was used to collect data about speaking skills. The questionnaire was used to collect data about speaking skills. The questionnaire result data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis. Hypothesis testing is carried out through statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test formula at the 95% (0,05) confidence level. The result of the descriptive analysis showed that the speaking skill of the students before participating in group guidance services with problem-solving techniques that 4 students or 57,14% are fair, 3 students or 42,86% are poor. The speaking skills of students after attending group guidance service with problem-solving techniques that 3 students or 42,86% are fair and 4 students or 57,14% are good. The inferential analysis result showed that the t-test value is 0,018 < t-table 0,05. It means that H0 is rejected. Based on the results, it can be concluded that group guidance services with problem-solving techniques is effective in improving the speaking skills of grade IX students of SMP Negeri 2 Sarjo.
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通过解决问题的技术提高学生的口语技能
本研究的主要问题是,学生的口语技能仍然很差,这使得他们在被要求表达自己的观点时感到尴尬和不安全。本研究旨在运用团体辅导服务及问题解决技巧,分析内格里中学九年级学生的口语能力。研究对象是7个人。调查问卷是用来收集有关口语技能的数据。调查问卷是用来收集有关口语技能的数据。问卷结果数据采用描述性和推理性分析。假设检验通过统计分析进行,使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验公式,置信水平为95%(0.05)。描述性分析结果显示,学生在参加问题解决技巧团体辅导服务前的口语表达能力有4名学生(57.14%)一般,3名学生(42.86%)较差。参加问题解决技巧小组辅导服务后,学生的口语能力一般者有3人(42.86%),良好者有4人(57.14%)。推论分析结果显示,t检验值为0.018 < t-table 0.05。这意味着H0被拒绝。本研究结果显示,以问题解决技巧为导向的团体辅导服务,能有效提升内格里中学九年级学生的口语能力。
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