Do medical and paramedical students have a better awareness regarding oral health practices and orthodontic treatment? A KAP study

Sri Harsha Yelchuru, Rudragoni Saikiran Gowd, Navya Mudunuri, Vasudevan S.D, Ekavenika Kovelakar, Ravali Tankala
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Abstract

oral health is the most important for the wellbeing of the patient. But it is being neglected in the developing and the underdeveloped countries and malocclusion being the third most commonly occurring dental anomaly. Medical and paramedical students have been found to be the point of contact the community on a large scale. Hence, the present study was carried out to evaluate the awareness regarding oral health and orthodontic treratment in KIMS College. A validated self-administered questionnaire, pertaining to demographic data, awareness of oral health knowledge regarding orthodontics as a specialty were included. A total of 42 questions included in the study. The answers from the students were recorded as Yes or No on a 2-point Likert scale.Significantly higher proportions (70.7%) of the dental students were aware of the oral health practices, Orthodontic treatment and the purpose of orthodontic treatment followed by the, medical students. Female students opined with a greater frequency (70.8%) that irregular teeth have a negative impact on self-esteem and quality of life compared to male students. The Dental students have more knowledge than the health care workers on awareness of oral health practices regarding the use of mouthwashes, flossing technique etc. and also regarding the orthodontic treatment and its importance.
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医科学生和准医科学生对口腔健康和正畸治疗有更好的认识吗?KAP研究
口腔健康对患者的健康至关重要。但在发展中国家和不发达国家,它被忽视,错牙合是第三大最常见的牙齿异常。医学和准医学学生已被发现是社区的大规模接触点。因此,本研究旨在评估金士书院学童对口腔健康及正畸治疗的认知。包括一份有效的自我管理问卷,涉及人口统计数据,口腔健康知识的认识,将正畸作为一门专业。该研究共包含42个问题。学生们的回答被记录为“是”或“否”,李克特评分为2分。了解口腔卫生习惯、正畸治疗及正畸治疗目的的比例(70.7%)明显高于医学生。女生认为牙齿不整齐对自尊及生活质素有负面影响的比例(70.8%)高于男生。牙科专业的学生比医护人员更了解口腔卫生,如漱口水的使用、使用牙线等,以及正畸治疗及其重要性。
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