MOTIVATION AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS IN MEDAN, INDONESIA

Deddy Sepadha Putra Sagala, Jenny Marlindawani Purba, N. Sitepu
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Abstract

The increasing number of patient with chronic renal failure can also increase the number of patients undergoing hemodialysis. Hemodialysis is normally undergone by the patients to maintain their life as well as to transform their lifestyle. Hence, patients need effective motivation that will affect the quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between motivation with quality of life in patients undergoing hemodialysis. It was a correlational study using a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted at a private hospital in Medan. The research sample was all patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis at Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Hospital in the year 2018, with the total number of sample was 79. The data was collected through questionnaire administration. Spearman test was performed to examine the data. The result of the study showed that there was a positive correlation between motivation and quality of life among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis (r=0.813; p<0.05). The high motivation of patients influences their quality of life to undergo hemodialysis. This study can be used as a reference for nurses to provide health education to patients and their families. High motivation and how to improve quality of life are essential course for the patients. Keywords: Motivation, Quality of Life, Chronic Renal Failure
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印度尼西亚棉兰接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者的动机和生活质量
慢性肾功能衰竭患者的增多也会增加血液透析患者的数量。血液透析通常是患者为了维持生命和改变生活方式而进行的。因此,患者需要有效的动机,这将影响血液透析患者的生活质量。本研究旨在分析血液透析患者的动机与生活质量之间的关系。这是一项采用横断面方法的相关研究。这项研究在棉兰的一家私立医院进行。研究样本为2018年在Imelda Pekerja印度尼西亚医院接受血液透析的所有慢性肾衰竭患者,样本总数为79例。通过问卷调查的方式收集数据。采用Spearman检验对数据进行检验。研究结果显示,慢性肾衰竭患者接受血液透析治疗的动机与生活质量呈正相关(r=0.813;p < 0.05)。患者接受血液透析的高动机影响其生活质量。本研究可作为护士对患者及其家属进行健康教育的参考。如何提高患者的生活质量,提高患者的生活积极性是至关重要的。关键词:动机,生活质量,慢性肾衰竭
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