Accuracy of the gain-transfer method for a standard gain antenna and a test antenna with equal aperture dimensions

G. Mayhew-Ridgers, J. Odendaal, J. Joubert
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

When implementing the gain-transfer method to measure the gain of an antenna, it is tempting to assume that there should be no measurement errors due to non-plane wave effects in the test zone fields, given that both the test antenna and the standard gain antenna have equal aperture dimensions. The reasoning behind this is that both antennas are exposed to the same amplitude and phase variations in the test zone fields, and therefore the measurement errors should cancel out. However, in this paper it is shown through simulated gain measurements, that equal aperture dimensions can indeed result in significant measurement errors if the incident wave is not plane.
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标准增益天线和等孔径尺寸测试天线的增益传输方法的精度
在采用增益传递法测量天线增益时,由于测试天线和标准增益天线的孔径尺寸相等,很容易认为测试区场中不存在非平面波效应导致的测量误差。这背后的原因是,两个天线在测试区场中暴露在相同的幅度和相位变化中,因此测量误差应该抵消。然而,本文通过模拟增益测量表明,如果入射波不是平面的,等孔径尺寸确实会导致显著的测量误差。
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