A Coverage-Enhancing Algorithm for Heterogeneous Sensor Networks

Xiufang Feng, Xiuli Cui, Z. Guan
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Abstract

At present, the majority of studies about coverage are based on isomorphic sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks, and such assumptions can simplify the problem. But we have to consider the coverage of heterogeneous nodes because of actual application. This paper presents a Coverage-Enhancing Algorithm for Heterogeneous Sensor Networks. We design the sensing model of heterogeneous nodes based on their characteristics, analyze and define the coverage problem on the basis of the model, demonstrate how to maximize the coverage in ideal state, and enhance the entire coverage of heterogeneous network. Simulations show the validity of the algorithm.
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一种异构传感器网络覆盖增强算法
目前,大多数关于覆盖的研究都是基于无线传感器网络中同构的传感器节点,这样的假设可以简化问题。但是由于实际应用需要考虑异构节点的覆盖问题。提出了一种异构传感器网络的覆盖增强算法。基于异构节点的特点设计了异构节点感知模型,并在此模型的基础上对覆盖问题进行了分析和定义,论证了如何在理想状态下实现覆盖最大化,从而提升异构网络的整体覆盖。仿真结果表明了该算法的有效性。
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