Performance evaluation of a general traffic control framework in ATM networks

Tamás Marosits, S. Molnár, Gábor Fodor
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Abstract

This paper presents a general traffic control framework for Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) networks with its performance evaluation. The proposed traffic control scheme can incorporate all the recently considered ATM service classes including Constant Bit Rate (CBR), real time Variable Bit Rate (rtVBR), non-real time Variable Bit Rate (nrVBR), Available Bit Rate (ABR) and Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) services. The control is based on a complete buffer partitioning architecture and on the associated buffer scheduling rule with adaptive weighting functions. We present, the formulation of the traffic control as an optimization problem in a 3-dimensional Quality of Service (QoS) state space. A solution approach based on dynamic programming is also suggested. A comprehensive performance evaluation of the method has been performed based on simulations and results are presented with several examples. The QoS dependence on CBR load, VBR load, VBR burstiness, UBR load are investigated and results are demonstrated with explanations.
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ATM网络中通用流量控制框架的性能评价
本文提出了一种通用的异步传输模式(ATM)网络流量控制框架,并对其性能进行了评价。建议的流量控制方案可以整合所有最近考虑的ATM服务类别,包括恒定比特率(CBR)、实时可变比特率(rtVBR)、非实时可变比特率(nrVBR)、可用比特率(ABR)和未指定比特率(UBR)服务。该控制基于完整的缓冲区分区体系结构和相关的具有自适应权重函数的缓冲区调度规则。我们将流量控制的表述作为一个三维服务质量(QoS)状态空间中的优化问题。提出了一种基于动态规划的求解方法。在仿真的基础上对该方法进行了综合性能评价,并给出了几个算例。研究了QoS对CBR负载、VBR负载、VBR突发性和UBR负载的依赖关系,并对结果进行了说明。
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