Development of Effective Device for Protection of Solar Modules from Contamination

I. Kirpichnikova, V. Shestakova, A. Akimov
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Abstract

This paper considers the problem of the contamination of the solar modules´ surface in the industrial megalopolis. It shows the methods of manual and automated cleaning and the characteristics of contaminant´s composition. A new device construction for protecting modules from finely divided dust, based on electron-ion technology principles is proposed. It is established that the catch level of dust particles is determined by the Deutsch formula and depends on the electric field voltage, created by the high potential of the precipitation plates. The calculation of catching dust particles efficiency depending on the air flow speed is done. A pulse source scheme of a high-voltage is developed.
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太阳能组件防污染有效防护装置的研制
本文研究了工业大都市中太阳能组件表面的污染问题。介绍了人工清洗和自动清洗的方法以及污染物组成的特点。提出了一种基于电子-离子技术原理的防细粉尘器件结构。确定了粉尘颗粒的捕获水平由Deutsch公式决定,并取决于由降水板的高电位产生的电场电压。计算了捕尘效率随风速的变化规律。提出了一种高压脉冲源方案。
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