Kualitas Hidup Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru yang Mengalami Stigma Diri (Quality of Life Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients With Self Stigma))

Yunita Sari
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Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic disease that can bring about the sufferer's self-stigma and also affect his quality of life. A number of studies report that living with TB has a negative influence on the quality of life of sufferers even with or without self-stigma. The purpose of this study was to identify the quality of life of TB patients who experienced self-stigma. This research is a descriptive study, sample were 31 pulmonary TB patients. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analyzed by using frequency distribution and percentage. The researcher first screened TB patients who experienced self-stigma. The results showed that 25 people (80.64%) respondents experienced mild self-stigma. A total of 9 respondents (36%) had a quality of life score in the good category and as many as 16 respondents (64%) had enough category with an average quality of life score is 56.57. While respondents who had moderate self-stigma were 6 people (19.36%) with a good quality of life score was 1 person (16.67%) and enough category quality of life score were 5 people (83.33%) with an average quality of life score is 49.92.
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自我耻辱感肺结核患者的生活质量
肺结核(TB)是一种慢性疾病,可给患者带来自我耻辱感,并影响其生活质量。一些研究报告说,患有结核病对患者的生活质量产生负面影响,即使有或没有自我耻辱。本研究的目的是确定经历过自我耻辱的结核病患者的生活质量。本研究为描述性研究,样本为31例肺结核患者。通过问卷调查收集数据。数据分析采用频率分布和百分比。研究人员首先筛选了经历过自我耻辱的结核病患者。结果显示,有25人(80.64%)有轻微的自我耻感。生活质量得分为“好”的有9人(36%),“够”的有16人(64%),平均生活质量得分为56.57。中度自我耻感者有6人(19.36%),生活质量得分较好者有1人(16.67%),生活质量得分够类者有5人(83.33%),平均生活质量得分为49.92。
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