Management of Post-Circumcision Glans/Penile Necrosis

Y. Arıkan, Ã. Ayten
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Abstract

Circumcision is the surgical removal of the skin covering the glans and is one of the oldest and most common surgical procedures in the world. Although there is evidence that the first circumcision was performed in Egypt in 4000 BC, according to some anthropologists, it dates back to the 10th millennium BC. The purpose of medical circumcision is to obtain enough foreskin to expose the glans penis and to prevent medical problems caused by the foreskin. Although it is known that the complications arising from these procedures are not well documented, the complication rates in the literature vary between 1 and 15%, when evaluated according to age, the rate of post-circumcision complications in newborns is reported to be approximately 0.2-0.6% and this rate is 10 times higher between the ages of 1-9. Various complications such as bleeding, infection, incomplete and insufficient circumcision, hematoma, penile adhesion, urinary retention, glanular injury, necrosis and urethral narrowing have been reported. In this book section, one of the complications, penile necrosis, will be explained in the light of the literature.
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包皮环切后龟头/阴茎坏死的处理
包皮环切术是切除包头皮肤的手术,是世界上最古老、最常见的外科手术之一。尽管有证据表明第一次割礼是在公元前4000年的埃及进行的,但根据一些人类学家的说法,它可以追溯到公元前10千年。医学包皮环切术的目的是获得足够的包皮以暴露阴茎头,并防止包皮引起的医疗问题。虽然已知这些手术引起的并发症没有很好的记录,但文献中的并发症发生率在1%至15%之间,当根据年龄进行评估时,据报道,新生儿包皮环切术后并发症的发生率约为0.2-0.6%,而1-9岁之间的发生率高出10倍。各种并发症如出血、感染、包皮环切不完整或不充分、血肿、阴茎粘连、尿潴留、腺体损伤、坏死和尿道狭窄已被报道。在这本书的部分,并发症之一,阴茎坏死,将解释在文献的光。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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