Simulation Analysis of Current Zero Arc Characteristics in SF6 Circuit-breaker by Lattice Boltzmann Method

J. Cui, Qili Sun, Junmin Zhang
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Abstract

Nowadays, The SF6 circuit breaker is an indispensable critical protective device in the UHV power transmission network. In order to study the arc characteristics more accurately, a nozzle arc model is established based on mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann method. Based on this model, the arc process of SF6 circuit breaker is simulated. This paper analyzes the temperature change in 50$\mu$s before and after zerocrossing current. The high-temperature particles mainly gather at the front end of the static contact, where the risk of thermal breakdown is greater. The distribution of temperature, density, and gas velocity on the arc core shows the cause of this hightemperature region.
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基于晶格玻尔兹曼方法的SF6断路器电流零弧特性仿真分析
SF6断路器是目前特高压输电网中不可缺少的关键保护装置。为了更准确地研究电弧特性,基于介观晶格玻尔兹曼方法建立了喷嘴电弧模型。在此基础上,对SF6断路器的电弧过程进行了仿真。本文分析了电流过零前后50 μ s内的温度变化。高温颗粒主要聚集在静态接触的前端,此处热击穿的风险较大。电弧芯上的温度分布、密度分布和气体速度分布揭示了该高温区形成的原因。
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