BODY FAT AND VISCERAL FAT AMONG MARRIED MAN AND WOMAN IN RURAL SOCIETIES

Loan Subarno, Samsudin, Nur Ali
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Abstract

High levels of body fat and visceral fat are the causes of metabolic disorders which are influenced by several factors, including gender. Good social economic condition has brought many changes in the food choices and eating behaviors among married man and woman in rural societies. This shift around nutrition has given rise to Body Fat dan Visceral Fat level which is lead to degenerative illness. Considering this condition, the present study was planned to 1) determine the differences of Body Fat and Visceral fat among married Man and Woman and 2) Find the relationship between the Body Fat with Visceral Fat among Man and Woman. A total of 34 Karang Tengah Villagers 15 Men, 19 women, 18-30+ years from all over the village were voluntary joining the study. Verbal Inform concern was obtained, a self-administered questionnaire was given, and the Body composition were measured by bio-electric impedance analysis device. Data were analyzed using SPSS – 23. The results indicated that Body Fat average in Man were lower than Woman with 21,28% and 39,25%, respectively (p-value 0.000). But different result showed in Visceral Fat, Men were Higher than Women, 10,4 and 7,26, respectively (p-value 0.028). Significant positive correlations were found among Body Fat and Visceral Fat level in both Men (r 0,977, p-value 0,000) and Women (r 0,971, p-value 0,000). Findings of present study suggest that there is need for coordinated efforts to reduce the prevalence of high percentage Body Fat and Visceral Fat and to develop healthy eating behaviors among Villagers.
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农村已婚男女的体脂和内脏脂肪
体内脂肪和内脏脂肪含量高是代谢紊乱的原因,代谢紊乱受包括性别在内的几个因素的影响。良好的社会经济条件使农村社会已婚男女的食物选择和饮食行为发生了许多变化。这种围绕营养的转变导致了身体脂肪和内脏脂肪水平的上升,从而导致退化性疾病。考虑到这种情况,本研究计划1)确定已婚男性和女性体脂和内脏脂肪的差异,2)发现男性和女性体脂和内脏脂肪的关系。Karang Tengah村共有34名村民自愿参加了这项研究,15名男性,19名女性,年龄在18-30岁以上。获得口头告知关注,填写自填问卷,用生物电阻抗分析仪测定体成分。数据采用SPSS - 23进行分析。结果表明,男性体脂平均值低于女性,分别为21.28%和39.25% (p值0.000)。但在内脏脂肪方面,男性高于女性,分别为10.4和7.26 (p值为0.028)。男性(r 0.977, p值为0000)和女性(r 0.971, p值为0000)的体脂和内脏脂肪水平呈显著正相关。本研究结果表明,有必要采取协调一致的努力,以减少高百分比体脂和内脏脂肪的流行,并在村民中养成健康的饮食习惯。
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