Pengendalian Gulma Paku di Areal Gambut Menggunakan Beberapa Jenis Bahan Aktif Herbisida

K. Kusumaningsih, Setiaji Heri Saputra, Muhardi
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Abstract

Fern weeds control with chemical herbicide in peat area is one solution to overcome weeds competition against cultivated plants at timber estate. Type of active component and solution concentrate of herbicide are effect on weed control result. The purpose of this research are to know weed species and its density, and effect of  active component type and solution concentration of herbicide against weed mortality percentage and weed mortality start time. Results of the research showed that Stenochlaena palustris weed was dominated at peat area with 3.986/Ha density. Ammonium Glufosinat herbicide with 1,6% solution concentration was effective to control fern weeds with 100% weed mortality and start time of weed mortality was 3 days after herbicide application.
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在泥炭区控制指甲杂草使用几种活性除草剂
利用化学除草剂防治泥炭地蕨类杂草是解决林区杂草与栽培植物竞争的一种方法。除草剂的有效成分类型和溶液浓度对除草效果有影响。本研究的目的是了解杂草种类及其密度,以及除草剂有效成分类型和溶液浓度对杂草死亡率和杂草死亡开始时间的影响。研究结果表明,泥炭区以窄条草(Stenochlaena palustris)为主,密度为3.986/Ha;草甘膦铵除草剂溶液浓度为1.6%,对蕨类杂草的防治效果较好,死亡率为100%,施用后3 d为开始死亡时间。
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