Conceptual Designs of Instant Noodle Packaging Waste Collection System Based on Public Participation

Rofiqoh Nur Rohmah, D. Gabriel, F. Farizal
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Abstract

Indonesia is the second-largest instant noodle consumer country globally and annually produces 17 billion packaged instant noodle products. This results in a large amount of instant noodle packaging plastic waste produced. However, until now, there has been no design for collecting instant noodle packaging waste properly. Based on actual events, instant noodle packaging waste is classified as trash that is not in demand by the informal sector because it has low economic value and is difficult to recycle, so instant noodle packaging waste is often scattered in the environment, ends up in the landfill and increases the volume. The current packaging waste collection design is not sufficient to handle instant noodle waste properly. One solution to overcome the negative impact of environmental problems due to instant noodle packaging is to design a focused waste collection design. This study's results are three designs of instant noodle packaging waste collection, which are expected to be an alternative in reducing pollution and environmental problems due to instant noodle packaging. Literature studies on waste collection, including the factors and sub-factors of waste management, interviews with waste managers, and observations of existing waste collection trends, were carried out to design instant noodle packaging collections.
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基于公众参与的方便面包装废弃物收集系统概念设计
印度尼西亚是全球第二大方便面消费国,每年生产170亿件包装方便面。这就造成了大量方便面包装塑料废弃物的产生。然而,到目前为止,还没有适当收集方便面包装废弃物的设计。根据实际事件,方便面包装废弃物由于经济价值低,难以回收利用,被非正式部门归类为不需要的垃圾,因此方便面包装废弃物往往散落在环境中,最终被填埋,体积增加。目前的包装废弃物收集设计不足以妥善处理方便面废弃物。为了克服方便面包装对环境问题的负面影响,一个解决方案是设计一个集中的废物收集设计。本研究的结果是三种方便面包装废弃物收集的设计,有望成为减少方便面包装带来的污染和环境问题的一种替代方案。通过对垃圾收集的文献研究,包括垃圾管理的因素和子因素,对垃圾管理者的访谈,以及对现有垃圾收集趋势的观察,来设计方便面包装收集。
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