Research on Development and Creation of Gender Equality Teaching Aids

Ya-Jane Chaung, Hsiao-Chun Lin, Cing-Chuan Li, Yu-Ting Wu
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Abstract

Teaching aids that allow young children to understand the concept of gender equality in "learning by play" is proposed in this study. We designed the storage method of picture books and teaching aids into backpacks, which were convenient for caregivers or children to carry by using self-made picture books as the primary medium. The appearance was designed with the supporting role of the pink elephant in the picture book. In addition to the cute and eye-catching appearance, it allowed children to integrate into the situation. Gender equality-related issues were mentioned many times in picture books, including the three categories of "clothing", "color", and "occupation" which often appear as stereotypes from the starting point. Rich and easy-to-understand plots were designed to enhance the fun of teaching aided by playing with operating help, so the gender equality problems were naturally integrated into the activities. The teaching aid was filed for a patent for invention and design. After completing the work, a questionnaire with reliability and validity was compiled for 34 subjects, and the result was conducted for a dependent-samples t-test. It was found that combining self-made gender equality picture books and teaching aids enhanced children's learning interest more than traditional gender equality teaching aids. Children's awareness of gender equality was raised to have them learn the concept of gender equality in their careers.
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性别平等教具的开发与创新研究
本研究提出教具,让幼儿在“玩中学习”中了解性别平等的概念。我们将绘本和教具的存放方式设计成背包,以自制绘本为主要媒介,方便照顾者或儿童携带。外观设计以绘本中的粉色大象为配角。除了可爱和醒目的外观,它可以让孩子融入到环境中。与性别平等相关的问题在绘本中被多次提及,包括“服装”、“颜色”、“职业”这三类,往往从一开始就以刻板印象的形式出现。设计了丰富易懂的情节,在游戏的辅助下增加教学的趣味性,使性别平等问题自然融入到活动中。这种教具申请了发明和设计专利。工作完成后,对34名被试编制了具有信度和效度的调查问卷,并对调查结果进行依赖样本t检验。研究发现,自制性别平等绘本与教具相结合,比传统的性别平等教具更能提高幼儿的学习兴趣。提高孩子们的性别平等意识,让他们在职业生涯中学习性别平等的理念。
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