Analysis of RC Columns and Slabs Subjected to Blast Loadings

A. Ahmed, O. Kamal, O. El-Mahdy, M. El-Diasity
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Abstract

. Linear and non-linear structural analyses can be solved using the finite element method (FEM) and other numerical techniques. A new applied element method (AEM) that can predict with a higher degree of accuracy the continuum and discrete behavior of structures has recently been developed. In AEM, elements sharing the same surface will have connectivity springs even if the shared surfaces are only a portion of the surface. The collapse phases of structures by using AEM can be tracked and monitored. In the current research, the application of AEM is demonstrated by a non-linear dynamic analysis for reinforced concrete (RC) columns and slabs subjected to blast loading. The available experimental works carried out by other researchers to study the impact of close-in blast loading on RC members are used for verification. A good correlation between the experimental and numerical results has been achieved.
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爆炸荷载作用下钢筋混凝土柱和板的分析
. 线性和非线性结构分析可以用有限元法和其他数值技术来解决。近年来,提出了一种新的应用单元法(AEM),可以较高的精度预测结构的连续和离散行为。在AEM中,共享相同表面的元素将具有连通性弹簧,即使共享表面只是表面的一部分。利用AEM可以对结构的倒塌阶段进行跟踪和监测。在目前的研究中,通过对受爆炸荷载作用的钢筋混凝土柱和板进行非线性动力分析,证明了AEM的应用。本文采用了其他研究人员研究近距离爆炸荷载对钢筋混凝土构件影响的现有实验工作进行验证。实验结果与数值结果具有较好的相关性。
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