Local Peak Pressure on Super High-rise Building in Actual Urban Area

A. Ono, T. Nozu, T. Tamura, H. Kawai
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Abstract

. In this study, the characteristics and cause of local peak pressure observed on the surface of a super high-rise building with lower parts in an actual urban area are investigated through a relationship with the flow characteristics. A large-eddy simulation (LES) of a high-density area including several super high-rise buildings is carried out using the turbulent inflow boundary condition. It is confirmed that the large peak suction near the windward corner of the target building is induced by the development of strong conical vortex. The rotation of a conical vortex is accelerated by the separated shear layer generated by the windward building and the lower part of the target building when negative peak pressure occurs.
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实际城区超高层建筑局部峰值压力分析
. 本研究通过与流动特性的关系,研究了实际城区某超高层低层建筑表面局部峰值压力的特征及其产生原因。采用紊流入流边界条件,对包含多个超高层建筑的高密度区域进行了大涡模拟。证实了目标建筑物迎风角附近的大吸力峰值是由强锥形涡的发展引起的。当出现负峰值压力时,迎风建筑物与目标建筑物下部产生的分离剪切层加速了锥形涡的旋转。
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