The Impact Evaluation of the Authority Delegation from the District Mayor to the Department of Investment and One-Stop Service (OSS) on Economic Performance in Indonesia

Tini Partini Nuryawani
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Abstract

This paper examines the impact of authority delegations, both licence and non-licence, from the district mayor to the Department of Investment and One-Stop Service (OSS) in the local government on Indonesia's economic performance. This authority delegation may simplify the regulation in doing business in Indonesia and create a more favorable business environment required to promote economic performance. However, this paper finds that the authority delegation has no significant impact on economic performance. A plausible underlying argument is that there are some constraints in the implementation, such as a lack of skilled personnel and weak internal governance, which impede the efforts to simplify the business regulation setting. Also, in terms of the cultural aspect, there are risk aversion behavior and a flawed perspective on entrepreneurial activities in Indonesian society, which may flourish the informal sectors with low productivity and technology, hampering the effectiveness of such reform in boosting economic performance.
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区长访问印尼投资和一站式服务部(OSS)的权威代表团对印尼经济绩效的影响评估
本文考察了从区长到地方政府投资和一站式服务部门(OSS)的授权授权(许可和非许可)对印尼经济表现的影响。这种授权可以简化在印尼开展业务的监管,创造一个促进经济绩效所需的更有利的商业环境。然而,本文发现权力下放对经济绩效没有显著影响。一个看似合理的基本论点是,在实施过程中存在一些制约因素,例如缺乏熟练的人员和薄弱的内部治理,这些因素阻碍了简化商业监管环境的努力。此外,在文化方面,印尼社会存在风险规避行为和对创业活动的错误看法,这可能会使生产率和技术水平较低的非正规部门蓬勃发展,阻碍这种改革在促进经济绩效方面的有效性。
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