Study on Terrain Navigation Technology for Cruise Missile Based on Laser Echo Waveform Matching

Yifei Zhang, Hui Yang
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Abstract

Terrain matching navigation cannot be implemented effectively for the cruise missile in the flat terrain area, which is very disadvantage for the selection of terrain matching area. In this paper, a new terrain navigation technology for the cruise missile based on laser echo waveform matching is studied. By extracting the characteristics of the laser echo waveform from the ground target and matching with the waveform data in the database, the attribute and location of the ground target are determined. The flight route of the missile can be further corrected according to the position of the target in the map. This technology can expand the selection range of terrain matching area, lower the requirement on the height fluctuation of the terrain and reduce the difficulty of planning terrain matching area for the cruise missile, and has a good military application value for improving the performance of cruise missile.
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基于激光回波波形匹配的巡航导弹地形导航技术研究
在平坦地形区域,巡航导弹无法有效地进行地形匹配导航,这对地形匹配区域的选择是非常不利的。研究了一种基于激光回波波形匹配的巡航导弹地形导航新技术。通过提取地面目标的激光回波波形特征,并与数据库中的波形数据进行匹配,确定地面目标的属性和位置。导弹的飞行路线可以根据目标在地图上的位置进一步修正。该技术可以扩大地形匹配区域的选择范围,降低对地形高度波动的要求,降低巡航导弹规划地形匹配区域的难度,对提高巡航导弹性能具有良好的军事应用价值。
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