Indonesian Coconut Oil Export Opportunities with Main Trade Partner Countries in the International Market

Herdiana Anggrasari, Ayu Kumala Sari, Fadilla Ristya Arminda
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study examines the opportunities for trade administration of Indonesian coconut oil in major trading partner countries in terms of the development of area size, production and productivity of coconuts, competition in the marketing of coconut oil, and demand for coconut oil in the international market. The purpose of this research is to (1) develop of area, production, and productivity of coconut in Indonesia, (2) analysis of the competitiveness of Indonesian coconut oil in major trading partner countries, and (3) analysis of trend analysis of demand for Indonesian coconut oil in the international market. The data used in this research is secondary data from UN Comtrade for 25 years (1997-2021) and FAO for 61 years (1961-2001). The method used is to describe the development of a land area, production, and production of coconut in Indonesia and the development of demand for coconut oil in Indonesia in the international market. Revealed Comparative Trade Advantage (RCTA), Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA), and Trade Balance Index (TBI) analysis methods are used to determine the competitiveness of Indonesian coconut oil in the major trading countries. In addition, a product map is created based on changes in the competitiveness of Indonesian coconut oil products among the main trading partners. The results showed an increase in area, production, and production of coconuts annually. Indonesia has intense competition for coconut oil in its major trading countries. In addition, the demand for coconut oil in the international market will continue to increase due to the ever-increasing industrial needs. This is an opportunity to expand the coconut market share internationally.
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印尼椰子油出口机会与主要贸易伙伴国在国际市场
本研究考察了印度尼西亚椰子油在主要贸易伙伴国的贸易管理机会,包括面积的发展、椰子的生产和生产力、椰子油营销的竞争以及国际市场对椰子油的需求。本研究的目的是:(1)印度尼西亚椰子的面积、生产和生产力的发展;(2)印度尼西亚椰子油在主要贸易伙伴国的竞争力分析;(3)印度尼西亚椰子油在国际市场上的需求趋势分析。本研究使用的数据是联合国商品比价25年(1997-2021年)和粮农组织61年(1961-2001年)的二手数据。所使用的方法是描述印度尼西亚的土地面积,生产和生产椰子的发展以及印度尼西亚在国际市场上对椰子油的需求的发展。采用显性比较贸易优势(RCTA)、显性对称比较优势(RSCA)和贸易平衡指数(TBI)分析方法确定印尼椰子油在主要贸易国的竞争力。此外,还根据印度尼西亚椰子油产品在主要贸易伙伴中的竞争力变化绘制了产品图。结果显示,椰子的面积、产量和产量每年都在增加。印度尼西亚在其主要贸易国家对椰子油的竞争非常激烈。此外,由于工业需求的不断增加,国际市场对椰子油的需求将继续增加。这是扩大椰子国际市场份额的机会。
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