Decision Support System for Stock Prediction and Supplier Selection Using Least Square and C4.5 Algorithm

B. P. Candra, E. Saputra, Ruhamah, K. Wicaksono, Kusrini
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Abstract

The development of a business is duly offset with a system capable of supporting the development of the business. A distro that runs a fashion product sales business requires a system that is able to predict the amount of stock that needs to be provided for the next month. The company also needs a system capable of recommending the right supplier choice based on the company’s needs. The supplier selection is conventionally only the owner of the company that could be decisive. To improve the efficiency of the company’s work system it is necessary to have a system that becomes an alternative to supplier selection when the business owner can not do it. The least Square method is used to predict the stock needs of goods an C4.5 algorithms to provide supplier selection solution. Tests on least square method using MAPE showed mean error in odd period modeling of 3.40%, while for even period of 34.25%. The C4.5 algorithm test using cross validation showed an accuracy of 60%. Performance indicated by least square method for odd period modeling is better than modeling in even period. The C4.5 algorithm also showed good accuracy for decision support settlement.
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基于最小二乘法和C4.5算法的库存预测和供应商选择决策支持系统
业务的发展应适当地与能够支持业务发展的系统相抵消。经营时尚产品销售业务的分销商需要一个能够预测下个月需要提供的库存数量的系统。公司还需要一个系统,能够根据公司的需求推荐正确的供应商选择。供应商的选择通常只有公司的所有者才能起决定性作用。为了提高公司工作系统的效率,有必要建立一个系统,当企业主无法选择供应商时,它可以成为供应商选择的替代方案。采用最小二乘法预测商品库存需求,采用C4.5算法给出供应商选择方案。最小二乘法MAPE检验表明,奇周期模型的平均误差为3.40%,偶周期模型的平均误差为34.25%。使用交叉验证的C4.5算法测试显示准确率为60%。用最小二乘法进行奇周期建模的性能优于偶周期建模。C4.5算法在决策支持结算中也表现出较好的准确性。
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